ENVIRONMENTAL-RESOURCE ORIENTATION OF THE TRANSPORTATION AND LOGISTICS SYSTEM

Abstract

Introduction. In the modern world, transportation and logistics systems play a key role in economic practice, but their impact on the environment raises serious concerns. This article discusses the need to integrate environmental-resource approaches into the activities of transportation and logistics companies. Materials and methods. Using analysis and assessment methods, the study evaluates existing environmental aspects such as CO₂ emissions and resource consumption, and develops recommendations for the implementation of international standards including ISO 14001 and ISO 50001. Research results. The importance of using environmental-resource standards to reduce negative environmental impact is emphasized. In particular, the need to analyze current processes, optimize routes, implement group delivery and switch to al-ternative fuels is emphasized. Staff training and developing a culture of sustainability are also highlighted as critical elements of successful standards integration. Discussion and conclusion. The discussion emphasizes that the implementation of eco-resource approaches not only im-proves the environmental performance of companies, but also contributes to their competitive-ness. Risks associated with standards implementation, such as high initial costs and the need to retrain staff, can be minimized with proper planning. In conclusion, it is emphasized that active work towards sustainable development will allow Demey not only to reduce costs, but also to achieve the status of a socially responsible business.